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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Tavricheskiy Mediko-Biologicheskiy Vestnik</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Tavricheskiy Mediko-Biologicheskiy Vestnik</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Таврический медико-биологический вестник</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2070-8092</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">109288</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29039/2070-8092-2025-28-2-20-25</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Original articles</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">CLINICAL AND PATHOGENETIC FEATURES AND DIAGNOSIS OF CORONARY HEART  DISEASE IN DIABETIC PATIENTS WITH CORONAVIRUS INFECTION</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>КЛИНИКО-ПАТОГЕНЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА И ДИАГНОСТИКА ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ СЕРДЦА, СОЧЕТАННОЙ С САХАРНЫМ ДИАБЕТОМ, У БОЛЬНЫХ, ПЕРЕНЕСШИХ КОРОНАВИРУСНУЮ ИНФЕКЦИЮ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Коломиец</surname>
       <given-names>В. И.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kolomiec</surname>
       <given-names>V. I.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Одуд</surname>
       <given-names>Ю. С.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Odud</surname>
       <given-names>Yu. S.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Луганский государственный медицинский университет имени Святителя Луки</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Луганский государственный медицинский университет имени Святителя Луки</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Луганский государственный медицинский университет имени Святителя Луки</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Луганский государственный медицинский университет имени Святителя Луки</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-12-04T11:48:48+03:00">
    <day>04</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-12-04T11:48:48+03:00">
    <day>04</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>28</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>20</fpage>
   <lpage>25</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-12-03T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>03</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://docs.yandex.ru/docs/view?url=ya-browser%3A%2F%2F4DT1uXEPRrJRXlUFoewruIQd9UdWyAWC-GlxbheJv3hCcif0WOjCYH28Zjr9tEy3RFd7cIikLEQ89e0rQTwo6yqePlUZnLIK8_6oyJN7XHriNm-IN2IBCXxamcglruW_Vq_VtBbN368qCNbnteSQ-g%3D%3D%3Fsign%3Dhjz7diRep9UIfph020UjVefShF87xaoRbsgc7Vh8OyU%3D&amp;name=3_&#x41A;&#x41E;&#x41B;&#x41E;&#x41C;&#x418;&#x415;&#x426;.doc&amp;nosw=1">https://docs.yandex.ru/docs/view?url=ya-browser%3A%2F%2F4DT1uXEPRrJRXlUFoewruIQd9UdWyAWC-GlxbheJv3hCcif0WOjCYH28Zjr9tEy3RFd7cIikLEQ89e0rQTwo6yqePlUZnLIK8_6oyJN7XHriNm-IN2IBCXxamcglruW_Vq_VtBbN368qCNbnteSQ-g%3D%3D%3Fsign%3Dhjz7diRep9UIfph020UjVefShF87xaoRbsgc7Vh8OyU%3D&amp;name=3_КОЛОМИЕЦ.doc&amp;nosw=1</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Цель работы: выявить клинико-патогенетические особенности и оптимизировать диагностику &#13;
ишемической болезни сердца (ИБС), сочетанной с сахарным диабетом (СД) 2-го типа, у больных, &#13;
перенесших коронавирусную инфекцию. Материал и методы. Обследовано 120 больных со стабильной &#13;
ИБС, сочетанной с СД. Пациенты рандомизированы на основную группу (COVID в анамнезе) и группу &#13;
сравнения (без COVID в анамнезе). Лабораторно исследован высокочувствительный С-реактивный &#13;
белок (вч СРБ), Д-димер, фактор роста эндотелия сосудов в крови (VEGF-A), липидный спектр плазмы и &#13;
показатели антиоксидантной защиты организма, а инструментально проведена электрокардиография, &#13;
проба с дозированной физической нагрузкой на тредмиле, суточное холтеровское мониторирование &#13;
электрокардиограммы, ультразвуковое исследование плечевой артерии для определения эндотелий&#13;
зависимой вазодилатации.  Результаты. Клиническая картина ИБС, сочетанной с СД 2-го типа, у больных, &#13;
перенесших инфекцию SARS-CoV-2, характеризуется более высоким уровнем офисного АД, утяжелением &#13;
кардиальных, психосоматических и метаболических расстройств. ИБС, сочетанная с СД 2-го типа, у больных, &#13;
перенесших инфекцию SARS-CoV-2, в 56,2% случаев протекает в форме безболевой ишемии миокарда, &#13;
проявляющейся увеличением максимальной степени депрессии сегмента ST и продолжительности &#13;
её эпизодов, а также нарастанием суточной ишемии миокарда при уменьшении пороговой частоты &#13;
сердечных сокращений во время приступов. Лабораторные показатели у этих больных характеризовались &#13;
дислипидемией, увеличением содержания VEGF-A, повышенным уровнем Д-димера и индикатора &#13;
воспаления – вчСРБ при существенном понижении антиоксидантной активности плазмы крови. Выводы. &#13;
ИБС у больных СД 2-го типа, перенесших COVID, в 56,2 % случаев протекает в форме безболевой ишемии &#13;
миокарда и сопровождается возникновением кардиальных, психосоматических (астеноневротический и &#13;
астеновегетативный синдромы) и метаболических расстройств. В постковидном периоде у этих пациентов &#13;
отмечается нарушение липидного обмена, нарастание VEGF-A с выраженной эндотелиальной дисфункцией, &#13;
увеличение Д-димера и вчСРБ при снижении антиоксидантной активности плазмы крови.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The aim of the work: to identify clinical and pathogenetic features and improve the diagnosis of coronary &#13;
heart disease combined with type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients who have su—ered from coronavirus infection. &#13;
Material and methods. 120 patients with stable coronary artery disease combined with DM were examined. &#13;
The patients were divided into two groups: the main group (history of COVID) and the comparison group &#13;
(without COVID). Laboratory tests determined highly sensitive C-reactive protein (HCRP), D-dimer, vascular &#13;
endothelial growth factor (VEGF-A), plasma lipid spectrum and indicators of antioxidant protection of the &#13;
body, and instrumental electrocardiography, a test with metered physical activity on a treadmill, daily Holter &#13;
electrocardiography monitoring, ultrasound examination of the brachial artery to determine endothelium&#13;
dependent vasodilation. The clinical picture of coronary heart disease combined with type 2 diabetes in patients &#13;
who have been infected with SARS-CoV-2 is characterized by a higher level of o–ce blood pressure, increased &#13;
cardiac, psychosomatic and metabolic disorders. The results of the study indicate that coronary heart disease &#13;
combined with type 2 diabetes in patients who have been infected with SARS-CoV-2 in 56.2% of cases occurs &#13;
in the form of painless myocardial ischemia, manifested by an increase in the maximum degree of ST segment &#13;
depression and the duration of its episodes, as well as an increase in daily myocardial ischemia with a decrease in  the threshold heart rate during attacks. Laboratory parameters in these patients are characterized by dyslipidemia, &#13;
an increase in the content of VEGF-A, an increased level of D-dimer and (an indicator of in˜ammation) HCRP, and &#13;
a signi†cant decrease in the antioxidant activity of blood plasma. Conclusions. Coronary heart disease in patients &#13;
with type 2 diabetes who had COVID, in 56.2% of cases, occurred in the form of painless myocardial ischemia &#13;
and was accompanied by the occurrence of cardiac, psychosomatic (astheno-neurotic and asthenovegetative &#13;
syndromes) and metabolic disorders. In the post-covid period, these patients had impaired lipid metabolism, an &#13;
increase in VEGF-A with pronounced endothelial dysfunction, an increase in D-dimer and HCRP with a decrease &#13;
in the total antioxidant activity of blood plasma.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd>
    <kwd>коронавирусная инфекция</kwd>
    <kwd>коморбидная  патология</kwd>
    <kwd>дисфункция эндотелия</kwd>
    <kwd>безболевая ишемия миокарда</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>coronary heart disease</kwd>
    <kwd>coronavirus infection</kwd>
    <kwd>comorbid pathology</kwd>
    <kwd>endothelial  dysfunction</kwd>
    <kwd>painless myocardial ischemia</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
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