Russian Federation
The paper is dedicated to age trends among young men of pre-draft age in the Republic of Crimea (RC). To define health condition, we examined 380 young men of 14-16 years old, who studied in board-schools in different areas of RC. They live in different conditions minimizing impact of extra-school medium. Physiometric measurements (height, body mass, chest circumference, muscular power, pulse rate, lung capacity) were taken with standard methods, mean arterial pressure was counted by Hickam formula, output volume – by Starr formula. One showed that in RC they observe common Russian trend of worsening adolescents’ health. As age increased health parameters are stabilized, and by the time of graduation from school approach to standards. The level of acute morbidity still remains high. Among chronic diseases in RC in pre-draft age young men diseases of respiratory, urogenital and nervous systems dominate. They have to find possibilities on youth sanitation from all the sides dealing with it: state administration, draft boards, school, and family.
physical development, functional activity, young men, draft, Crimea
1. Babenko A. I., Shvedov E. G., Babenko E. A. Kompleksnaya ocenka zabolevaemosti yunoshey-podrostkov i lic, prizyvaemyh na voennuyu sluzhbu. Medicina v Kuzbasse. 2017;16(4):74-80.
2. Markov P. A., Amlaev K. P. Sostoyanie zdorov'ya yunoshey prizyvnogo i doprizyvnogo vozrasta v Rossii. Astrahanskiy medicinskiy zhurnal. 2016;3:44-52.
3. Kosolapov V. P., Sych G. V., Letnikova L. I., Frolov M. V., Gladnev A. V. Organizaciya medicinskogo obespecheniya podgotovki yunoshey 15-16 let do ih pervonachal'noy postanovki na voinskiy uchet na primere Voronezhskogo regiona. Sistemnyy analiz i upravlenie v biomedicinskih sistemah. 2015;14(2):350-357.
4. Kuz'min S. A., Smirnov S. V. Regional'nye osobennosti sostoyaniya zdorov'ya grazhdan prizyvnogo vozrasta (na primere Orenburgskoy oblasti). Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo centra Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. 2013;15(3-6):1820-1822.
5. Kuz'min S. A., Solodovnikov V. V., Vahitov E. M., Galin A. P. Analiz pokazateley zdorov'ya doprizyvnoy i prizyvnoy molodezhi Orenburgskoy oblasti. Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo centra Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. 2015; 17(5):490-494.
6. Linchenko S. N., Arutyunov A. V., Puhnyak D. V., Hmelik V. I. Osobennosti dinamiki pokazateley zdorov'ya i ih svyaz' s organizaciey medicinskogo obespecheniya molodezhi doprizyvnogo i prizyvnogo kontingentov na Yuge Rossii. Mezhdunarodnyy zhurnal prikladnyh i fundamental'nyh issledovaniy. 2015;3-4:634-638.
7. Linchenko S.N., Puhnyak D. V., Hmelik V.I. Sovremennye tendencii dinamiki sostoyaniya zdorov'ya podrostkov i yunoshey doprizyvnogo i prizyvnogo vozrastov v Krasnodarskom krae. Kubanskiy nauchnyy medicinskiy vestnik. 2014;5:76-80.
8. Men'shikova L. I., Ignatova O. A., Pastbina I. M., Belousova I. G., D'yachkova M. G. Osnovnye tendencii v sostoyanii zdorov'ya detey i podrostkov, prozhivayuschih na territorii Arhangel'skoy oblasti, v kriticheskie vozrastnye periody. Vestnik Ural'skoy medicinskoy akademicheskoy nauki. 2014;2:81¬83.
9. Rischuk S. V., Mirskiy V. E. Uhudshenie sostoyaniya zdorov'ya molodogo naseleniya Rossii - opasnaya tendenciya, osnovnye prichiny i puti vyhoda iz krizisa. Nacional'naya bezopasnost' i strategicheskoe planirovanie. 2013;4:100-112.
10. Kuz'min S. A. Koncepciya modernizacii sistemy medicinskogo obespecheniya podgotovki grazhdan k voennoy sluzhbe (na primere Orenburgskoy oblasti): Avtoreferat dissertacii na soiskanie uchenoy stepeni doktora medicinskih nauk. Moskva, 2011.
11. Erenkov V. A. Klinicheskoe obsledovanie rebenka. Kiev: Zdorov'e, 1984.
12. Knyaz'kina D. Faktory, vliyayuschie na sostoyanie zdorov'ya yunoshey doprizyvnogo vozrasta. Dostupno po ssylke http://festival-prezent. ru/?idstucture=1072 (data obrascheniya 15.10.2019)
13. Savchenko A. P., Kosolapov V. P., Sten'- shinskaya E. V., Sych G. V. K voprosu o vliyanii mediko-social'nyh faktorov riska na sostoyanie zdorov'ya yunoshey doprizyvnogo vozrasta. Vrach- aspirant. 2019;2:17-24
