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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Tavricheskiy Mediko-Biologicheskiy Vestnik</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Tavricheskiy Mediko-Biologicheskiy Vestnik</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Таврический медико-биологический вестник</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2070-8092</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">53524</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29039/2070-8092-2020-23-1-111-116</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Original articles</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">PECULIARITIES OF LIFE QUALITY IN KIDS WITH DEFECT OF INTERVENTRICULAR SEPTUM</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ КАЧЕСТВА ЖИЗНИ ДЕТЕЙ С ДЕФЕКТОМ МЕЖЖЕЛУДОЧКОВОЙ ПЕРЕГОРОДКИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Каладзе</surname>
       <given-names>Н Н</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kaladze</surname>
       <given-names>Nikolay N N</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ющенко</surname>
       <given-names>А. Ю.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Yuschenko</surname>
       <given-names>A. Yu.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Крымский Федеральный Университет им. В.И. Вернадского</institution>
     <country>RU</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University</institution>
     <country>RU</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-10-18T11:40:22+03:00">
    <day>18</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-10-18T11:40:22+03:00">
    <day>18</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>23</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>111</fpage>
   <lpage>116</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-17T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>17</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://ma.cfuv.ru/site/page/show/docid/260797">https://ma.cfuv.ru/site/page/show/docid/260797</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Дефект  межжелудочковой  перегородки  является  наиболее  частым  врожденным  пороком  сердца.  С усовершенствованием  кардиохирургической  помощи,  улучшились  показатели  выживаемости  детей с пороком сердца.  Помимо  клинического  и  гемодинамического  улучшения,  важной  задачей  является  исследование восприятия  качества  жизни  детей  с  дефектом  межжелудочковой  перегородки.  &#13;
Цель  исследования  -  сравнить качество  жизни  детей  с  дефектом  межжелудочковой  перегородки.  Материалы  и  методы  исследования: проведено  анкетирование  детей с  дефектом  межжелудочковой перегородки  3-17  лет  (медиана  возраста  9  лет (Q1-Q3 - 5-12 лет), а также их родителей с помощью русскоязычной версии  международного инструмента Pediatric Quality  of  LifeInventory  (PEDsQL)  3.0CardiacModule,  применяемого  для  оценки  качества  жизни  детей  с заболеваниями  сердечно-сосудистой  системы.  Результаты:  качество  жизни  по  шкале  «проблемы  с  сердцем» детей, прооперированных по поводу дефекта межжелудочковой перегородки, было достоверно ниже, чем детей без  оперативной  коррекции  порока.  У  пациентов  с  ФК  |  и  ||  (n=14)  по  NYHA  и  по  Ross  качество  жизни  было статистически значимо ниже по шкалам «проблемы с сердцем», «тревожность, связанная с лечением», «проблемы с обучением», чем у пациентов с ФК 0 (р&lt;0,05). Качество жизни детей с индексом массы тела ниже нормы по шкале «проблемы с сердцем» было достоверно ниже, чем детей с индексом массы тела выше и в пределах нормы (р&lt;0,05). &#13;
Выводы: качество жизни детей  с дефектом межжелудочковой перегородки может быть нарушено. Тем не менее, дети  без  оперативной  коррекции,  с  нормальным  и  выше  нормы  уровнем  физического  развития,  при отсутствии  сердечной  недостаточности  лучше  воспринимают  качество  жизни.  Чтобы  обеспечить высококачественную  помощь,  помимо  тщательной  клинической  оценки,  качество  жизни должно  быть  важным аспектом комплексного лечения порока сердца</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>A ventricular septal defect is the most common congenital heart disease. With the improvement of cardiac surgery, the survival rates of children with heart disease have improved. In addition to clinical and hemodynamic improvement, an important task is to study the perception of the quality of life of children with an interventricular septal defect. The purpose of the study is to compare the quality of life of children with a ventricular septal defect. Materials and methods of the study: a survey was conducted of children with ventricular septal defect 3-17 years old (median age 9 years (Q1-Q3 - 5-12 years), as well as their parents using the Russian-language version of the international tool Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PEDsQL) 3.0 Cardiac Module used to assess the quality of life of children with diseases of the cardiovascular system. Results: the quality of life on the “heart problems” scale in children operated on for an interventricular septal defect was significantly lower than in children without surgical defect correction. In patients with FC | and || (n = 14) according to NYHA and Ross, the quality of life was statistically significantly lower on the scales “heart problems”, “anxiety associated with treatment”, “learning problems” than in patients with FC 0 (p &lt;0.05). The quality of life of children with a body mass index below the norm on the “heart problems” scale was significantly lower than in children with a body mass index higher and within the norm (p &lt;0.05). Conclusions: the quality of life of children with a ventricular septal defect may be impaired. Nevertheless, children without operational correction, with normal and above normal levels of physical development, in the absence of heart failure, better perceive the quality of life. In order to provide high-quality care, in addition to a thorough clinical assessment, quality of life should be an important aspect of the comprehensive treatment of heart disease</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>качество жизни</kwd>
    <kwd>дефект межжелудочковой перегородки</kwd>
    <kwd>дети</kwd>
    <kwd>подростки</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>quality of life</kwd>
    <kwd>ventricular septal defect</kwd>
    <kwd>children</kwd>
    <kwd>adolescents</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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