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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Crimea Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Crimea Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Крымский журнал экспериментальной и клинической медицины</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2224-6444</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2224-6452</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">54845</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29039/2224-6444-2021-11-3-18-24</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">CYTOKINES AND THYROID MARKERS IN BLOOD SERUM IN WOMEN WITH AUTOIMMUNE THYROIDITIS IN THE COURSE OF TREATMENT</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ЦИТОКИНЫ И МАРКЕРЫ ЩИТОВИДНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ В СЫВОРОТКЕ КРОВИ У ЖЕНЩИН С АУТОИММУННЫМ ТИРЕОИДИТОМ В ДИНАМИКЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Игнатенко</surname>
       <given-names>Т. С.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ignatenko</surname>
       <given-names>T. S.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Майлян</surname>
       <given-names>Э. А.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Maylyan</surname>
       <given-names>E. A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Капанадзе</surname>
       <given-names>Г. Д.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kapanadze</surname>
       <given-names>G. D.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Донецкий национальный медицинский университет им. М. Горького</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Donetsk National Medical University of Maxim Gorky</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт неотложной и восстановительной хирургии им. В.К. Гусака</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Институт неотложной и восстановительной хирургии им. В.К. Гусака</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-11-08T15:46:36+03:00">
    <day>08</day>
    <month>11</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-11-08T15:46:36+03:00">
    <day>08</day>
    <month>11</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>11</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>18</fpage>
   <lpage>24</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-28T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>28</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://ma.cfuv.ru/site/page/show/docid/260450">https://ma.cfuv.ru/site/page/show/docid/260450</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Обследовано 147 женщин 31-47 лет с впервые выявленным АИТ и гипотиреозом в динамике заместительной терапии левотироксином натрия (до и спустя 6 месяцев). Контрольную группу составили 63 условно здоровые женщины, обследованные однократно. В сыворотке периферической крови определяли концентрации TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17А, RANKL, OPG, ТТГ и анти-ТПО. &#13;
Установлено,  что  исходно  повышенные  (р&lt;0,001)  значения  IL-1β  и  IL-6  сохранились  у  пациентов  и после заместительной терапии на более высоких уровнях, чем в контрольной группе (р&lt;0,001). Выявленная в начале терапии тенденция к  повышению уровней IL-10 (р=0,056) и IL-17А (р=0,067)  к концу наблюдения была нивелирована (p&gt;0,05). Значения TNF-α достоверно не отличалось от показателей контрольной группы как исходно, так и через 6 месяцев (р=0,166 и р=0,184 соответственно). Оставались на уровне результатов здоровых женщин до и после лечения концентрации IL-4 (р=0,376 и р=0,179 соответственно), IL-8 (р=0,102 и р=0,116 соответственно) и OPG (р=0,988 и р=0,661 соответственно). Концентрации RANKL перед лечением были  повышенными  (р=0,029),  но  изменение  уровней  цитокина  утратило  достоверную  значимость  после терапии  (р=0,096).  Исходно  сниженные  значения  индекса  OPG/RANKL  (р=0,017)  также  не  отличались  при повторном обследовании от показателей контрольной группы (р=0,253). Через 6 месяцев приема левотироксина женщинами с АИТ зарегистрировано достоверное (р&lt;0,001) снижение исходно повышенных уровней ТТГ до значений, характерных для контрольной группы. При этом концентрации аутоиммунных анти-ТПО антител, которые были повышены в перед началом терапии (р&lt;0,001), показали существенный прирост (р&lt;0,001) в динамике лечения. &#13;
При  обследовании  женщин  с  АИТ  и  подтвержденным  гипотиреозом  установлено,  что  заместительная терапия  левотироксином  в  течение  6  месяцев  существенно  не  влияет  на  продукцию  большинства исследованных  цитокинов.  Лечение  обеспечивает  снижение  изначально  увеличенных  показателей  ТТГ  до значений контрольной группы, но сопровождается существенным приростом исходно повышенных анти-ТПО антител.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The study involved 147 women aged 31-47 with newly diagnosed AIT and hypothyroidism in the dynamics of replacement therapy with levothyroxine (before and after 6 months). The control group consisted of 63 conditionally healthy women, examined once at the beginning of the study. In peripheral blood serum, the concentrations of TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-17A, RANKL, OPG, TSH and TPOAb were determined.&#13;
It was found that the initially increased values (p&lt;0,001) of IL-1β and IL-6 remained in patients after substitu- tion therapy at higher levels than in the control group (p&lt;0,001). The tendency to an increase in the levels of IL-10 (p=0,056) and IL-17A (p=0,067) revealed at the beginning of therapy was leveled out (p&gt;0,05) by the end of the ob- servation. TNF-α values did not significantly differ from those of the control group both at baseline and after 6 months&#13;
(p=0,166 and p=0,184, respectively). The concentrations of IL-4 (p=0,376 and p=0,179, respectively), IL-8 (p=0,102 and p=0,116, respectively) and OPG (p=0,988 and p=0,661, respectively) remained at the level of the results of healthy women before and after treatment. RANKL concentrations before treatment were elevated (p=0,029), having lost their significant significance after therapy (p=0,096). The initially decreased values of the OPG/RANKL index (p=0,017) also did not differ on repeated examination from the indicators of the control group (p=0,253). After 6 months of taking levo- thyroxine in women with AIT, a significant (p&lt;0,001) decrease in initially elevated TSH levels to the values characteris- tic of the control group was recorded against the background of a significant (p&lt;0,001) increase in the concentrations of initially elevated autoimmune antibodies (p&lt;0,001).&#13;
When examining women with AIT and confirmed hypothyroidism, it was found that replacement therapy with levothyroxine for 6 months did not significantly affect the production of most of the studied cytokines against the back- ground of a decrease in the initially increased TSH values to the values of the control group and a significant increase in the initially increased TPOAb.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>аутоиммунный тиреоидит</kwd>
    <kwd>гипотиреоз</kwd>
    <kwd>цитокины</kwd>
    <kwd>тиреотропный гормон</kwd>
    <kwd>антитела к тиреопероксидазе</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>autoimmune thyroiditis</kwd>
    <kwd>hypothyroidism</kwd>
    <kwd>cytokines</kwd>
    <kwd>thyroid stimulating hormone</kwd>
    <kwd>thyroid peroxidase antibody.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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